Bali In Ancient History
Article by Yoss Baliman
Bali was populated by about 2000 BC by Austronesian peoples who migrated originally from Taiwan through Maritime Southeast Asia. Culturally and linguistically, the Balinese are thus closely connected to the peoples of the Indonesian archipelago, the Philippines, and Oceania. Stone tools dating from this time have been found near the village of Cekik in the island’s west.Balinese culture was strongly prejudiced by Indian and Chinese, and particularly Hindu culture, in a process beginning around the 1st century AD. The name of Bali dwipa (“Bali island”) has been exposed from various inscriptions, including the Blanjong column inscription written by Sri Kesari Warmadewa in 914 AD and mentioning “Walidwipa”. It was during this time that the complex irrigation system subak was developed to grow rice. Some religious and cultural traditions still in existence today can be traced back to this period. The Hindu Majapahit Empire (1293-1520 AD) on eastern Java founded a Balinese colony in 1343. When the empire declined, there was an exodus of intellectuals, artists, priests and musicians from Java to Bali in the 15th century.Tanah Lot, one of the major temples in BaliThe first European contact with Bali is thought to have been made in 1585 when a Portuguese ship foundered off the Bukit Peninsula and left a few Portuguese in the service of Dewa Agung. In 1597 the Dutch explorer Cornelis de Houtman arrived at Bali and, with the establishment of the Dutch East India Company in 1602, the stage was set for colonial control two and a half centuries later when Dutch control expanded across the Indonesian archipelago throughout the second half of the nineteenth century (see Dutch East Indies). Dutch political and economic control over Bali began in the 1840s on the island’s north coast, when the Dutch pitted various distrustful Balinese realms against each other. In the late 1890s, struggles between Balinese kingdoms in the island’s south were exploited by the Dutch to increase their control.
About the Author
Yoss is editor of website Bali Hotel Booking. He also maintain other websites such as Bali Holiday, Bali Transport Service and Wisata Ke Bali
Bali In Ancient History
Article by Yoss Baliman
Bali was populated by about 2000 BC by Austronesian peoples who migrated originally from Taiwan through Maritime Southeast Asia. Culturally and linguistically, the Balinese are thus closely connected to the peoples of the Indonesian archipelago, the Philippines, and Oceania. Stone tools dating from this time have been found near the village of Cekik in the island’s west.Balinese culture was strongly prejudiced by Indian and Chinese, and particularly Hindu culture, in a process beginning around the 1st century AD. The name of Bali dwipa (“Bali island”) has been exposed from various inscriptions, including the Blanjong column inscription written by Sri Kesari Warmadewa in 914 AD and mentioning “Walidwipa”. It was during this time that the complex irrigation system subak was developed to grow rice. Some religious and cultural traditions still in existence today can be traced back to this period. The Hindu Majapahit Empire (1293-1520 AD) on eastern Java founded a Balinese colony in 1343. When the empire declined, there was an exodus of intellectuals, artists, priests and musicians from Java to Bali in the 15th century.Tanah Lot, one of the major temples in BaliThe first European contact with Bali is thought to have been made in 1585 when a Portuguese ship foundered off the Bukit Peninsula and left a few Portuguese in the service of Dewa Agung. In 1597 the Dutch explorer Cornelis de Houtman arrived at Bali and, with the establishment of the Dutch East India Company in 1602, the stage was set for colonial control two and a half centuries later when Dutch control expanded across the Indonesian archipelago throughout the second half of the nineteenth century (see Dutch East Indies). Dutch political and economic control over Bali began in the 1840s on the island’s north coast, when the Dutch pitted various distrustful Balinese realms against each other. In the late 1890s, struggles between Balinese kingdoms in the island’s south were exploited by the Dutch to increase their control.
About the Author
Yoss is editor of website Bali Hotel Booking. He also maintain other websites such as Bali Holiday, Bali Transport Service and Wisata Ke Bali
Time Travel: Visit the sites of the Seven Wonders of the Ancient World
Article by Theresa Pecks
These historic places are absolute must sees for any person that loves to travel; you will certainly be unable to understand the immensity and grandeur of these destinations until you have seen them in person. The seven wonders of the ancient world include the Great Pyramid of Giza, the Hanging Gardens, the Temple of Artemis, the Statue of Zeus, the Mausoleum, the Colossus of Rhodes and the Pharaohs of Alexandria.
The Great Pyramid of Giza
The Great Pyramid of Giza is the oldest of the Seven Ancient Wonders and it is no wonder how it got its name. You will look minuscule compared to the enormity of this pyramid. This pyramid was constructed under the reign of Pharaoh Khufu and its use is quite the human mystery.
The Hanging Gardens
The Hanging Gardens is located on the Euphrates River to the south of Baghdad in Iraq. No one is quite sure as to the meaning of the Hanging Gardens as it is only preserved in the ancient Greek writings and is detailed as one of the most blissful gardens with water irrigation and other royal luxuries spread throughout this magical location.
The Temple of Artemis
This temple was built for the Greek goddess Artemis and was one of the most elegant and graceful temples ever erected. It was located in the ancient city of Ephesus, in the south of Turkey. This building was different from other similar structures as it was made out of pure marble.
The Statue of Zeus
Zeus was the God of all Gods and as so, was honoured with this gigantic, golden statue located in Olympia, Greece, where the Gods were thought to have resided. Unfortunately the original has been destroyed yet the aura of his statue remains in this ancient city.
The Mausoleum
Located in the south west of Turkey, this elegant Mausoleum once stood tall. It was used as the ancient burial grounds for the king. The mausoleum used to be about 140 feet high and decorated with life size statues of animals and people created by the most gifted artists in Greece such as Scopas and Bryaxis.
The Colossus of Rhodes
This ancient world wonder had a short life span of about 56 years. This was a gigantic statue that symbolised the unity of the inhabitants of the Mediterranean island in Rhodes, Greece. The structure was made out of marble, iron, stone and bronze. It was about 110 feet high and was an inspiration to many artists, especially Auguste Bartholdi who created the Statue of Liberty.
The Pharaohs of Alexandria
The Last ancient world wonder was located in Alexandria, Egypt and was the only wonder with a definitive purpose of helping sailors return home. It was a gigantic lighthouse that inspired many because of its grand architectural design.
As you travel throughout the modern world, discovering these ancient seven world wonders, make sure you have invested in comprehensive travel insurance that will cover you in the case of a medical emergency, a cancellation in your flights or a delay in your trip!
About the Author
Southern Cross Travel Insurance (SCTI) has been looking after travellers across the globe for over 25 years. Get travel insurance you can trust and save money by buying online.
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